ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant drugs like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are typically considered the first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine may be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to other health issues or adverse effects. These medications are slower than stimulants and reduce the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Several different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each medication has its own benefits and side effects. Most people respond best to long-acting medications, which build up in the body over time. This reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These medications may take longer to effect their effects however, they can aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. Typically, please click the next document are prescribed for high blood pressure but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for a long time. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants, they are less likely to cause serious adverse reactions or addiction. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and can be taken regularly to decrease the risk of impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD have difficulty to take stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these cases doctors often prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants typically have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medications aren't effective.
Diet and exercise may also help in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume a balanced diet, but people with ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, reduce impulse-driven behavior, and reduce food cravings. People with ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or eliminating any foods.
Counseling
Therapy, also known as psychotherapy can be beneficial to adults with ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them understand how to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that people with ADHD have been proven to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD.
Self-help techniques such as improving sleep patterns and limiting consumption of caffeine can also reduce ADHD symptoms. treatment for adhd in adults uk with ADHD should talk to their primary care provider about getting a referral to an expert. A therapist or psychiatrist with expertise in treating adults with ADHD can assist people in finding a combination of treatment methods that are effective for them. They can provide assistance and advice on managing ADHD at home, at school or on the job. They can help parents and spouses to understand how to communicate with a child who suffers from ADHD or how to manage the challenges of living with ADHD.